Why Does My Chameleon Keep Sticking His Tongue Out?

Chameleon Care
6 min readAug 20, 2024

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You might have seen a chameleon sticking its tongue out a lot if you have a chameleon. This could make you ask, “Why does my chameleon keep sticking his tongue out?” Chameleons are interesting animals with special ways of doing things. Knowing about these ways is important to keep them healthy and content.

Why Does My Chameleon Keep Sticking His Tongue Out
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In this article, we’ll examine why your chameleon might be sticking its tongue out, when this is normal, and when you should be worried.

Understanding the Chameleon’s Tongue

Before discussing why your chameleon might be sticking his tongue out, it’s crucial to recognize how remarkable a chameleon’s tongue is. Unlike many animals, chameleons possess a very long tongue, which can stretch up to twice the length of their body.

This extraordinary feature enables them to capture prey rapidly and accurately. The tongue is coated with a sticky substance that assists in grasping and retaining insects, which are their main food source.

Normal Reasons Your Chameleon Sticks His Tongue Out

1. Eating Food

The main reason your chameleon extends his tongue is to eat. If you see this action while feeding your chameleon, it means he is hungry and healthy. The fast movement of his tongue helps him catch the cricket or fly you put in his enclosure.

2. Checking Out Their Area

Chameleons may also extend their tongues to explore their area. They use their tongue to feel different things in their space, like how a cat sniffs new objects. This usually happens when they are in a new place or if something in their current place has changed.

3. Controlling Body Heat

Sometimes, your chameleon may stick his tongue out to help control his body temperature. Chameleons are ectothermic, which means they depend on their surroundings to keep their body warm.

If your chameleon feels too hot, he might stick his tongue out to get cooler. This usually happens with other actions like opening his mouth wide or looking for a shady spot in his habitat.

When Sticking the Tongue Out Might Be a Problem

Although it’s common for chameleons to stick their tongues out for regular reasons, there are times when this behavior might signal an issue. If you often wonder, “Why does my chameleon keep sticking his tongue out?” it could be wise to look into it more.

1. Stress or Anxiety

Chameleons are delicate animals and can feel stressed due to several factors, like changes in their surroundings, poor handling, or loud sounds. If your chameleon frequently sticks out its tongue and it’s not for eating or exploring, stress could be the reason. Other signs of stress include darker skin, more frequent hiding, and a loss of interest in food.

2. Lack of Water

Another reason your chameleon might often stick his tongue out is because he’s not getting enough water. Chameleons need a lot of moisture in their environment and regular water to drink.

If your chameleon is thirsty, he might stick his tongue out to try to wet it. You might also see his eyes look sunken, his skin feels dry, or notice he’s not pooping much if he’s not getting enough water.

3. Mouth or Tongue Hurt

If your chameleon has a hurt mouth or tongue, he might stick his tongue out more than he usually does. This could happen if he accidentally bit his tongue while trying to catch food or if there’s something sharp in the enclosure that cut him.

If your chameleon is sticking his tongue out and you see any blood, or swelling, or if he’s having trouble eating, you should take him to a vet right away.

4. Lack of Important Nutrients

If chameleons don’t get enough calcium, they can get a problem called metabolic bone disease (MBD). One sign of MBD is trouble moving their tongue properly.

If your chameleon keeps sticking its tongue out and has trouble pulling it back in, it might have MBD. This needs to be checked by a vet right away, and you might need to change your chameleon’s food and add some extra nutrients.

5. Breathing Problems

Chameleons can get sick if they breathe in bad air or if the air is too wet or too dry. If your chameleon is sticking its tongue out and also sounds like it’s wheezing, has snot around its nose, or is breathing with its mouth open, it might have a breathing problem. This needs to be treated by a vet quickly.

How to Address the Problem

If you find that your chameleon is sticking out its tongue more than usual, here’s what you can do to help.

1. Make the Home Better

Check that your chameleon’s home is set up right. This means keeping the right temperatures, humidity, and good UVB light. A well-kept enclosure can stop many health problems, like stress, not having enough water, and breathing issues.

2. Watch What They Eat and Take

Give your chameleon a good mix of food with lots of insects like crickets and mealworms, and sometimes add calcium and vitamins. Always dust a good calcium powder into their food, especially if your chameleon might get sick from not having enough calcium in their bones.

3. Lower Stress

Keep your chameleon calm by handling it softly and not too often. Make sure its surroundings are peaceful and steady, and don’t make quick changes to where it lives. If your chameleon feels stressed because of changes, like moving to a new place or having new people around, try to make the change as easy as possible for it.

4. Stay Hydrated

Regularly spray water and use a drip system to help your chameleon stay hydrated. Make sure it has fresh water and keep the right amount of moisture in its enclosure. By giving it a steady source of water, you can often prevent dehydration.

5. Get Medical Help

If you think your chameleon might be sick, like having trouble breathing, an injury, or a bone problem, it’s important to see a doctor who knows about treating reptiles. Getting help early can greatly improve your chameleon’s health.

Conclusion

Having a chameleon as a pet can be very satisfying, but it also involves some difficulties. One of these difficulties is recognizing your pet’s actions and knowing when there’s a problem. If you’ve been asking yourself, “Why does my chameleon keep sticking his tongue out?” hopefully, this article has given you some understanding.

In most situations, sticking the tongue out is typical behavior for chameleons. However, if this behavior happens often or is combined with other signs, it’s important to look into it more. By providing the right care, diet, and environment, you can help your chameleon live a healthy, happy life.

Bonus: How to Ensure Your Chameleon Stays Happy and Healthy

If you want to better understand how to take care of a chameleon and avoid mistakes that might make it sick, you should look at The Chameleon Care Guide.

This detailed guide gives you all the information you need to have a chameleon that is healthy and happy. You’ll find out the best ways to feed, house, and handle your chameleon, and most importantly, how to prevent the main reason chameleons die in captivity.

Using The Chameleon Care Guide, you can make sure your chameleon does well with you. Whether you’re new to having a chameleon or you’ve had reptiles for a long time, this guide will give you the information you need to keep your chameleon as healthy as possible.

Don’t wait for something to go wrong — start taking good care of your chameleon today to give it the best life it can have.

Affiliate Disclaimer:

This article contains affiliate links; this is where you will get your products. This means I will get a small commission when you make a purchase, which I greatly appreciate. This however does not mean your purchase cost will be added. I wish you good luck as you chase your goal.

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Chameleon Care
Chameleon Care

Written by Chameleon Care

Discover tips and guidance for optimal chameleon care. Explore habitat, nutrition, and health advice to keep your chameleon thriving.

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